A limited company bank account is a business account held in your company's name. In the UK, opening one is a legal requirement for limited companies, keeping your business and personal finances properly separate.

Because a limited company is a separate legal entity, its money must be kept separate from your personal finances. Directors are responsible for keeping clear, accurate records and reporting company income and expenses correctly, and a dedicated business bank account is the simplest way to stay organised and compliant.

You’ll need reliable records to file accounts with Companies House and submit accurate returns to HMRC.

Key benefits

  • Clear separation - Keep company and personal transactions distinct

  • Better cash flow visibility - Track income and expenses more easily

  • Simpler tax reporting - Maintain accurate records for filings and expenses

  • Avoid breaching bank terms - Some personal accounts may prohibit business use

  • Build company credit history - Helpful when applying for loans or trade credit

  • Professional credibility - Clients and suppliers can pay a company account

  • Useful tools - Access invoicing features and accounting software integrations

For limited companies, business current accounts provide essential tools to manage finances smoothly. From seamless online banking to integration with accounting software, business account features can help you stay organised and efficient.

Main features

  • Online and mobile banking: Access your account anywhere at any time

  • Multiple user access: Allow business partners or employees to manage finances with customised permissions

  • Overdraft facilities: Secure short-term credit to manage cash flow gaps

  • Accounting software integration: Sync with accounting platforms like Xero or QuickBooks to streamline financial management

  • Integrated payment solutions: Make and receive payments through multiple channels - including card payments and direct debits

  • Customer support: Access expert business banking advice and support when you need it

How to choose the best limited company bank account

Choosing the right limited company bank account depends on both your business needs and your banking habits. Here are the key factors to consider:

Fees and charges

Compare account fees, including monthly charges, transaction costs, and international payment fees. Some banks offer free banking for a limited period.

Eligibility requirements

Some banks require a minimum turnover or for the business to have UK-based directors. Make sure you meet the criteria before applying.

Accounting software integration

Look for accounts that sync with tools like Xero, QuickBooks, or Sage to simplify bookkeeping. This is especially useful when tax season comes around.

Payment and deposit options

Ensure the account supports the types of transactions you need, such as cash deposits, direct debits, international transfers, or card payments.

Perks and additional services

Look for extras like overdraft facilities, cashback, or free business tools that could benefit your company.

To open an account, banks will typically require a combination of personal identification, business details and supporting documents. 

Requirements vary depending on the bank, but as a general rule you’ll need:

Personal identification

  • Proof of identity: Passport, UK driving licence, or EU national identity card

  • Proof of address: Recent council tax bill, tenancy agreement, mortgage statement, or a bank/utility bill (dated within the last three months)

  • Proof of residency (if applicable): Non-EU citizens may need to provide a visa or evidence of indefinite leave to remain

Business documentation

  • Certificate of incorporation (not always required, but often useful)

  • Memorandum and articles of association

  • Estimated annual turnover as well as the number of monthly transactions you expect to go through in an average month

  • Details of international business activity (if applicable)

Some banks let you apply before your company is registered, while others require full incorporation. Online banks may also ask for a selfie or short video for identity verification. Having your documents ready will speed up the process.

How to set up a bank account for a limited company

Setting up a business bank account for a limited company is typically a straightforward process, but you'll need to provide the right documents and follow a few key steps.

Choose the right bank account

Compare business bank accounts based on features and fees. Consider factors such as integration with accounting software, online banking tools, and customer support availability.

Gather your documents

Proof of identity (passport or driving licence) for company directors, proof of address (utility bill or bank statement), certificate of incorporation, memorandum and articles of association and Companies House registration number

Complete your application

Most banks allow you to apply online, while some may require an in-person appointment. You'll need to provide details about your company, including its registered name, address, and the nature of the business.

Undergo checks

The bank will perform identity and financial checks to ensure compliance with anti-money laundering regulations. This may take a few days, depending on the bank.

Receive your account details

Once approved, you’ll get your business account number and sort code. You can then start using your account for business transactions, setting up direct debits, and integrating accounting software.

FAQs

About the author

Joe joined the money.co.uk team in 2024, where he helps small business owners navigate the often confusing world of business finance. His role is to cut through the jargon and create clear, actionable content that empowers entrepreneurs to make confident financial decisions.